Multiplication · Grade 4

2 Digit Multiplication Word Problems: Rectangle Area

Connect two-digit multiplication to rectangular area.

4 problemsAnswer key includedPrintable worksheetA4 & US Letter

Teaching notes for parents and teachers

How to teach it

Sketch rows of square units, then split a side length into tens and ones. Add the partial areas to explain the product.

Example to work through together

Use the model below as you explain the example. Have your student point to the quantities as you discuss them.

Length: 24 feet. Width: 36 feet.

Area = length × width
24 × 36 = 864

The field covers 864 square feet.

Ask your student

What does each partial product measure in our rectangle?

If your student needs help

If the student adds the side lengths, trace the boundary and contrast it with the surface being measured.

Make a practice set

Select the worksheet, answer key, or both. When both are selected, the answer key prints after the questions. Keep it separate if you want your student to work independently.

Print materials

After your student finishes

Ask the child to sketch a rectangle and label its two dimensions before solving one story. Discuss why the answer uses square feet. Compare the four-part model with the child’s written multiplication without requiring one single method.

More about multiplication · Grade 4 worksheets

Grade 4 selected skill connection: 4.NBT.B.5; 4.MD.A.3 (two-digit multiplication and rectangle area only). See the Common Core standards for this grade. This worksheet does not cover every requirement in the standard.