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Teaching resources for parents and teachers

Rounding Whole Numbers

Teach whole-number rounding with neighboring multiples and a midpoint.

Teaching notes for parents and teachers

How to teach it

Mark the original number between two possible rounded values. Connect the nearer endpoint to the place-value rule.

Example to work through together

Use the model below as you explain the example. Have your student point to the quantities as you discuss them.

Round 46,782 to the nearest thousand. The hundreds digit is 7, so the result is 47,000. To the nearest ten thousand, the result is 50,000.

Ask your student

Which two multiples are we choosing between?

If your student needs help

If the student rounds repeatedly from smaller places, return to the original number and round directly.

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